| Prof. Dr. Çetin Işık
Exosome Meniscus Treatment
Meniscus tear is one of the most common orthopedic problems in the knee joint and can affect both young and older individuals. The meniscus structure may be damaged due to sports injuries, sudden turning movements, strain while squatting, or age-related tissue degeneration. When meniscus damage occurs, symptoms such as knee pain, catching sensation, locking, and limitation of movement may develop. Today, thanks to advancements in regenerative medicine, non-surgical treatment options are increasingly preferred. Exosome meniscus treatment, one of these modern methods, is an innovative approach aimed at supporting the healing process of damaged meniscus tissue. Prof. Dr. Çetin Işık, who has conducted significant studies on regenerative treatments in the field of orthopedics and traumatology, states that exosome therapy applied in suitable patients can help reduce knee pain and support meniscus tissue.
What is the Meniscus?
The meniscus is a crescent-shaped, cartilage-like structure located in the knee joint between the femur and tibia bones. There are two menisci in the knee joint, known as the medial meniscus and the lateral meniscus. This structure helps protect the bones by distributing the load placed on the joint evenly. It also increases knee stability and absorbs trauma that may occur during movement.
It Plays a Critical Role in Knee Health
Having a healthy meniscus is extremely important for the knee joint to function properly for many years. When the meniscus is damaged, the knee joint becomes vulnerable, and this situation may lead to more serious problems such as osteoarthritis over time.
What Causes a Meniscus Tear?
Meniscus tears are frequently seen during sports that require sudden changes of direction, such as football, basketball, and tennis. Sudden load on the knee may cause damage to the meniscus tissue.
Sudden Movements and Trauma
Situations such as sudden rotation of the knee, strain during squatting, or lifting heavy loads may lead to a meniscus tear.
Age-Related Degeneration
In older age, the meniscus tissue loses its elasticity and becomes more prone to tearing. These types of tears are generally called degenerative meniscus tears.
What are the Symptoms of a Meniscus Tear?
The most common symptom of a meniscus tear is knee pain. This pain usually increases during movement.
Locking Sensation in the Knee
Patients with meniscus tears may experience locking or catching sensations in their knees.
Limitation of Movement
Full extension and flexion of the knee joint may become difficult.
Swelling in the Knee
In some cases, swelling may occur due to fluid accumulation in the knee joint.
What is Exosome Therapy?
Exosome therapy is the use of biological structures secreted by cells and responsible for intercellular communication for therapeutic purposes. Exosomes contain growth factors, proteins, and molecules that support regeneration. Thanks to these properties, they may support the healing process of damaged tissues.
This treatment, which has an important place in regenerative medicine, is especially used in orthopedics for knee problems.
What is Exosome Meniscus Treatment?
Exosome meniscus treatment is the procedure of applying exosomes into the knee joint to support the healing process of damage in the meniscus tissue. This treatment aims to support the self-repair capacity of the meniscus tissue.
This method may be an important alternative, especially for patients who do not require surgery or who want to delay surgery.
Exosomes reach the damaged meniscus tissue and send signals that support the cellular healing process. This may contribute to tissue repair.
It May Reduce Inflammation
Inflammation that occurs in meniscus tears is one of the main causes of pain. Exosome therapy may help reduce inflammation.
It May Contribute to Reducing Knee Pain
After treatment, a reduction in knee pain may be observed in some patients.
How is Exosome Meniscus Treatment Performed?
Before the treatment, the patient’s knee joint is evaluated in detail and necessary imaging methods are used.
The prepared exosome therapy is applied into the knee joint as an injection.
The patient can usually return to normal daily life on the same day.
Who is Exosome Meniscus Treatment Applied To?
It may be preferred especially in tears that do not require surgery.
Patients with Knee Pain
It may be applied to individuals who have pain due to meniscus damage.
Patients Who Do Not Want Surgery
It may be an alternative for patients who want to avoid surgical procedures.
What are the Advantages of Exosome Meniscus Treatment?
It does not require surgery.
The patient can return to daily life in a short time.
It supports the body’s natural repair mechanism.
Does Exosome Therapy Prevent Meniscus Surgery?
In some patients, exosome meniscus treatment may delay or eliminate the need for surgery. However, this depends on the level of meniscus damage.
The effect of the treatment may generally begin to be felt within a few weeks. The full effect may appear within a few months.
The permanence of the treatment depends on the patient’s condition. More successful results may be achieved especially when applied in the early stage.
When applied by a specialist doctor, exosome therapy is considered a safe method.
It is important to avoid movements that may strain the knee joint after treatment. Following the doctor’s recommendations may increase the success of the treatment.
Does Quality of Life Improve with Exosome Meniscus Treatment?
Exosome therapy applied to suitable patients may contribute to reducing knee pain and increasing mobility. This may help patients continue their daily lives more comfortably.
Exosome meniscus treatment stands out as one of the non-surgical treatment options for patients with meniscus damage. By supporting healing at the cellular level, it may contribute to preserving knee health. Today, many patients evaluate this modern treatment method before surgical intervention. Successful results may be achieved with correct patient selection and specialist application.
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